Cesium, Recoil Determination

  1.   Chu, et al in 1993 wrote of h/mCs to 100 ppb

  2.   Chu, et al in 1994 wrote fCs(D1) limited accuracy.

  3.   Also wrote of systematic errors but expected two orders of magnitude increased precision.

  4. 1997 Chu awarded Nobel Prize with Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and William Phillips for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light.

  5.   Chu, et al in 2002 wrote of 3 ppb statistical error.

  6.   Seemed to have 7 ppb systematic error, however.

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Chu's 2002 paper