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- Molecular Fingerprinting
- OSF - 17
- Page 323
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- Application:
- etechniques used for the detection of polymorphism of HLA alleles
- Molecular techniques:
- eRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)
- esequence-specific priming (SSP)
- esequence-specific oligonucleotide probing (SSOP)
- esequence-base typing (SBT)
- ¸uses Southern blotting technique
- ¸identifies HLA loci that code for individual HLA antigens
- ¸alternative name = Amolecular fingerprinting@
- ¸uses PCR/gel electrophoresis technique
- ¸detects polymorphism at allele level
- ¸uses PCR/hybridization probes to PCR products
- ¸detects HLA alleles
- ¸uses PCR/nucleotide sequencing of PCR products
- ¸detects alleles at exact sequence level
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- Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) technique:
- eDNA is extracted from patient=s cells
- eDNA is visualized using Southern blotting technique
- eHLA iantigens are identified by comparing patient=s band patterns to
control (known) band patterns
- ecan be used to distinquish one individual from another
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