General Features of Transplantation - 1
•eTissue (allograft) transplanted between allogeneic (genetically non- identical) individuals will usually trigger an immune response.
•eThe immune response may be specific (cell-mediated or humoral) or nonspecific.
•eGraft rejection occurs when the class I and class II MHC molecules of the donor tissue do not Amatch@ those of the recipient.
•eThe severity of rejection may be limited in two ways:
•1.by suppressing the recipient=s immune system
•2.by testing for MHC compatibility (histocompatibility) prior to transplantation
•eTissue grafted between identical twins (syngeneic) does not result in rejection.