Type II – Blood Transfusion Reaction
•Uthe reaction occurs when:
•]incompatible antigens on donor red blood cells are infused into recipient
•]recipient=s immune system has produced antibodies against antigens from a previous exposure
•Uthe reaction=s features :
•]previously produced antibodies form Ab/Ag complexes on RBC=s surface
•]these complexes activate complement via classical pathway
•]RBC=s destroyed via MAC intravascularly