Tissue
Injury – Autoimmune Diseases
•Mechanism responsible for tissue injury
include:
•UAntibody-mediated
cytotoxicity
•eIgG or IgM
type antibodies
•eAttach to
antigen and causes cytolysis as in type II hypersensitivity reactions
•UImmune
complex deposition
•eAntibody-Antigen
complex forms
•eNormally
removed by phagocytes
•eIf not
removed they are deposited on various tissues as in Type III hypersensitivity reactions
•UCell-mediated
cytotoxicity
•eWhen T
cells fail to recognize self-antigens they can begin destroying host cells via type IV hypersensitivity reactions