Tissue Injury – Autoimmune Diseases
•Mechanism responsible for tissue injury include:
•UAntibody-mediated cytotoxicity
•eIgG or IgM type antibodies
•eAttach to antigen and causes cytolysis as in type II hypersensitivity reactions
•UImmune complex deposition
•eAntibody-Antigen complex forms
•eNormally removed by phagocytes
•eIf not removed they are deposited on various tissues as in Type III hypersensitivity reactions
•UCell-mediated cytotoxicity
•eWhen T cells fail to recognize self-antigens they can begin destroying host cells via type IV hypersensitivity reactions