Congenital
Defects in Complement
•Characteristics of deficiency:
•Šincreased
susceptibility to infection by pyogenic and intracellular bacteria
•Šincreased
tendancy to develop immune complex diseases
•Examples of some component deficiencies:
•ŠC3 - lack
of opsonization results in decreased phagocytic function
•may be fatal
due to pyogenic bacteria
•ŠC5 -
results in lack of MAC - susceptible to intracellar infections by Neisseria species
•ŠC1, C4, or
C2 - lack of clearing of immune complexes