One-Step
Sandwich Method
•9a
commercially prepared antibody is bound to a solid phase
•9patient serum
(antigen) and labeled antibody are both added
•9an incubation
period allows reaction to occur:
•9the bound
antibody and labeled antibody reacts with different epitopes on the multivalent antibody
•9a separation
step removes unbound labeled antibody
•9the amount of
labeled antibody is then measured
•9the amount of
labeled antibody is directly proportional to amount of antigen in patient sample