Histocompatibility Testing – Procedure -1
•Microcytotoxicity test for class I HLA:
•U isolated blood cells are reacted with a reagent panel of antisera (known HLA antigen specificity)
•U complement is added to test system
•U hemolysis indicates antigen-antibody complex has formed (>50% of cell lysed)
•U no hemolysis indicates no antigen-antibody complex has formed
•or
•U a dye may be added (eosin or trypan blue) which the target cell will uptake if ag-ab has activated complement (>50% uptake dye)