Use of Restriction Enzymes
•Ubacterial restriction enzymes (called endonucleases) have the ability to recognize short DNA base pair sequences and cleave the covalent bonds between adjacent nucleotides at a specific recognition site resulting in 4-8 recognition sequences
•Uthese restriction enzymes are named for the bacteria that produces them:
•Eco RI =
•Hind III =
•Eco = Escherichia coli
•R = RY13 strain
•I = 1st nuclease to be isolated
•Hin = Haemophilus influenzae
•d = Rd strain
•III = 3rd nuclease to be isolated