Lab Assays for G6PD
Miscellaneous assays:
Methemoglobin reducatase assay
G6PD deficient red cells fail to reduce methemoglobin in the presence of methylene blue.
Ascorbate-cyanide assay
Ascorbate + cyanide +O2
Cyanide prevents red cell catalase from breaking down H2O2
H2O2
Patient hemolysate
methemoglobin
G6PD deficient red cell solution turns brown (methb)
G6PD normal red cell solution remains red (hb)
Not specific for G6PD (PK and unstable Hbs positive)