Bernard-Soulier Syndrome-1
Incidence:
GPIb/IX is missing from platelet membranes
Inherited defect
Defect:
Rare
Function of GPIb/IX in hemostasis:
Site on which vWF binds to platelet
Clinical features:
Prolonged bleeding time
Enlarged platelets
Thrombocytopenia (50.0 – 80.0 x 10
9
/L)
Decreased survival time of platelets
Aggregation studies:
Normal to:
ADP, epinephrine, collagen, arachidonic acid
Abnormal to:
Ristocetin or botrocetin