Specimen Requirements
Anticoagulant used:
3.2% or 0.105 – 0.109 M buffered sodium citrate
Tube requirements:
Plastic tubes preferred
Glass tubes if coated with silicone
Reduces factor/plt activation
Order of tube filling:
Clot tubes first – no additives
Sodium citrate next
Other tubes with additives (EDTA, heparin etc)
Ratio of blood to sodium citrate:
9 parts blood to 1 part sodium citrate (9:1)
Must be within 90% of 9:1 ratio
Click here to see calculations: