Clinical Utility of aPTT
Monitor effects of unfractionated heparin therapy
Can’t be used to monitor low-molecular weight heparin therapy (neutralizes factor Xa)
aPTT performed 4-6 hours following start of heparin therapy
aPTT performed every 6 – 24 hours during therapy
As a monitoring test:
aPTT continued for 5 days or until oral anticoagulant therapy is stabilized
As a diagnostic test:
Run along with PT when hemorrhagic disorder suspected or in recurrent thrombosis
Perform aPTT if lupus anticoagulant suspected
Will be prolonged if single-factor deficiencies is <50%
Will be prolonged if FDP or paraproteins present