| Area | Family History | Current Issues  | 
   
    | Anthropology | Manny and Ysebel come from a large
    Hispanic-American family. Their extended family lives near one another
    within the inner city. | Same | 
   
    | Biology | Manny is the oldest of 5 siblings; he
    has a 15 year old brother, a 13 year old sister, a 9 year old brother, an 8
    year old brother, and a 5 year old sister. Ysebel has 3 older sisters and a
    younger brother.  | Manny and Ysebel have a healthy
    potential for reproduction.  | 
   
    | Child Development | As children neither Manny nor Ysebel had
    many toys.  The schools were overcrowded and poorly funded. | Manny's personality is task orientated
    with aggressive and defensive tendencies.  Ysebel's is passive
    aggressive and tends to be a nurturer.   | 
   
    | Counseling | None | None | 
   
    | Demography | Non-Mobil, multigenerational family
    living in same community. | Same | 
   
    | Economics | Both the Vella
    and Martinez families live well below the poverty level.
    Albert Vella has his GED and drives truck but is
    away for days at a time.  Carmella works at paper mill. George
    Martinez works at a chemical plant and Rosa works at a telemarketing insurance sales company. All make at or
    barely above minimum wage. | This newlywed couple
    already have a very difficult
    time financially and they struggle to barely make a living.  Manny
    works the day shift stocking supplies in an electronic equipment warehouse
    and cleans floors in the evenings in grocery stores Ysebel cleans houses
    when work is available. | 
   
    | Education | Manny's older brothers and sisters are
    not interested in finishing their education.  Manny's 15 year old
    brother is recently involved in gang secretly from his parents.  None
    of Manny or Ysabel unmarried siblings are
    sexually active with girlfriends or boyfriends. Both families have had
    relatively high successful with the moral education of their children at
    home. | Both Manny and Ysebel are high school
    drop-outs with no marriage preparation. Both married as teenagers. 
    Both have limited understanding of child development, and limited sex
    education. | 
   
    | English | Maintains bi-lingual family. | From bi-lingual families. | 
   
    | Gerontology | Grandparents and Great grandparents who
    play a large role in child rearing are respected, but parents are often
    disrespected. | Same | 
   
    | History | Family trends and patterns are
    reproduced over time. | Ysabel came from physically abusive family
    relationship, related to a father with an alcohol problem.  Manny had
    been raised in emotionally and verbally abusive home. | 
   
    | Home Economics | Both families live in low income
    apartments.  Each have a diet that is
    primarily high fat and sugary foods.   Wife’s have little voice
    regarding the raising of their children. Each have mother-in-law's that
    have highest authority in the homes. | Ysebel and Manny live with his
    parents.  But they pay for their own living expenses as they are saving
    money to move out on their own. Ysebel’s new mother-in-law is very
    controlling, highly intrusive, and very jealous of her daughter-in-law. | 
   
    | Law | Abusive behavior is accepted in
    moderation.  Welfare is discouraged. | Marriage is highly regarded, divorce is
    frowned upon.    | 
   
    | Psychology | Generally, each family has a healthy
    interpersonal relationship and communicates openly. | Manny and Ysebel rarely sees one another
    and never communicate effectively when they are together.  In
    addition, Manny always sides in opinion with his mother over his wife.  | 
   
    | Public Health | Each family ignore a large variety of
    inconvenient and painful health issues because they are uninsured and can
    pay for only the most necessary medical attention. | No apparent need for public health at
    this time.  | 
   
    | Religion | Both families feel that their religious
    faith is important to them and both make the time to be active religiously. | Both Manny and Ysebel feel that
    Christianity is important for their marriage, but devotional life is
    nonexistent although church attendance is consistent. | 
   
    | Sociology | Both sets of parents seem to be in a
    perpetual state of hostility towards one another.  Both couples often
    feel unloved and unappreciated. | Manny and Ysebel are in the honeymoon
    stage where everything is bliss.  Their love for one another covers a
    multitude of faults and struggles. |